Pengertian Kalimat Simple Future Tense,KalimatSimple Future Tense,Kalimat Pasif Present Perfect Tense
Pengertian Kalimat Simple Future Tense,KalimatSimple Future Tense,Kalimat Pasif Present Perfect Tense
Pengertian, Rumus, Dan Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense –
Simple Future Tense adalah salah satu bentuk tenses dalam tata bahasa inggris. Tenses ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang masih dalam bentuk rencana yang akan dilakukan oleh subject atau pelaku. Dari tenses yang ada mungkin ini adalah salah satu yang termudah untuk dipahami karena tenses ini sangat sering digunakan dalam percakapan sehari –hari.
Pengertian, Rumus, Dan Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense –
Simple Future Tense adalah salah satu bentuk tenses dalam tata bahasa inggris. Tenses ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang masih dalam bentuk rencana yang akan dilakukan oleh subject atau pelaku. Dari tenses yang ada mungkin ini adalah salah satu yang termudah untuk dipahami karena tenses ini sangat sering digunakan dalam percakapan sehari –hari.
Rumus Simple Future Tense
Simple future tense memiliki dua bentuk rumus yaitu :
1. Nominal
• Positive : S + will/shall + be + noun / adjective
• Negative : S + will/shall + not + be + noun / adjective
• Interrogative : will/shall + S + be + noun / adjective?
2. Verbal
• Positive : S + will/shall + verb 1 + object
• Negative : S + will/shall + not + verb 1 + object
• Interrogative : will/shall + S + verb 1 + object?
Catatan :
- Kata keterangan waktu yang digunakan dalam Simple Future Tense adalah :next, tomorrow, soon.
- Kata will dalam simple future merupakan salah satu dar modal auxiliary maka jika will bertemu kata can maka harus dirubah menjadi be able to untuk kata “can” nya
Fungsi Simple Future Tense
- Digunakan dalam menyatakan atau mengungkapkan sebuah pekerjaan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada masa yang akan datang.
- Berfungsi Untuk membuat kalimat Conditional Sentence type I.
Contoh dalam kalimat Simple Future Tense
Verbal:
1. She will make me a delicious hot noodle
2. They will play football after doing their homework
3. Nanda will go to Jakarta tomorrow
4. Aldi will take the ball before going to school tomorrow
5. You will go home early
6. She will not buy a cake next birthday
7. I will not kick the ball
8. We will not go home early because this is Saturday
9. Mandra will not fix the car next week
10. He will not ride the bike to school
11. Will she go home early?
12. Will they buy many soft drinks?
13. Will you play for me the marbles?
14. Will he come here on time?
15. Will Ronaldo retired to play football?
Nominal :
1. She will be a nurse
2. It will be dangerous
3. Anna will be a secretary next month at the hospital
4. My mother will be sad hearing the news
5. My father will be angry to me
6. She will not be a good player
7. Ananda will not be shy because she is crazy
8. You will not be curious about helenna
9. They will not be hate you
10. He will not be angry to you
11. Will my mom be angry to you?
12. Will Nadilla be a good secretary?
13. Will they be hungry ?
14. Will you be the doctor next month?
15. Will your father be the next governor?
Pengertian Dan Contoh Pasif Present Perfect Tense –
Kalimat pasif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya yang menjadikan pelaku suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan berubah menjadi objek dikenai perbuatan.didalam tata bahasa Indonesia terdapat kalimat aktif dan pasif maka didalam tata bahasa inggris juga terdapat kalimat pasif dan aktif.pada materi sebelumnya kita sudah membahas tentang kalimat aktif present perfect tense, maka pada kesempatan kali ini kami akan membahas tentang kalimat pasif present perfect tense.
Adapun ciri- ciri kalimat pasif dalam tata bahasa inggris adalah sebagai berikut:
- Subjek berubah menjadi objek atau sebagai penderita.
- Biasanya di tandai dengan kata depan by setelah verb 3.
- Selalu memakai kata kerja bentuk ke-3 atau verb 3.
Rumus Pasif Present Perfect Tense
1. Subjek + have/has + been + VIII : Positive
2. Subjek + have/has + not + been + VIII : Negative
3. Has/Have + Subjek + been + VIII : Interrogative
Contoh kalimat Pasif Present Perfect Tense
• Kalimat Positive
- The book has been save by her
- The car in front of the house has been washed by him
- The camera has been save for being used tomorrow
- His father has been picked up by his mom
- The bike has been fixed by my father
• Kalimat Negative
- The has not been painted by Mr. Jomreck
- The book has not been bought by jamil
- The tree has not been cut because today is raining.
- The computer has not been taken at the store by aldi
- My cellphone has not been fixed today
• Kalimat Interrogative
- Has my car been washed by him?
- Has your cellphone been taken at the store?
- Has the rice been cooked in the rice cooker?
- Has the video deleted by him?
- Have you been asked by teacher about the homework?
Penggunaan Preference Dalam Tata Bahas Inggris –
Preference menurut arti dalam bahasa inggris adalah pilihan yang lebih suka. Terdapat tiga bentuk preference yaitu like, would rather, dan prefer.namun terdapat dalam penggunannya.
1.Like
Rumus:
a) S +Like + Gerund (Verb ing) + better than + Gerund (Verb ing)
b) S + Like + Noun (kat benda )+ Better Than + Noun (kata benda )
Pada rumus ini juga dibuat kalimat negative :
a) S + do/ does not Like + Gerund (Verb ing) + better than + Gerund (Verb ing)
b) S + do/ does not Like + Noun (kat benda )+ Better Than + Noun (kata benda )
Contoh dalam kalimat :
1. She likes reading newspaper than reading novel.
2. Andrew likes chocolate better than candy
3. Aldi does not like playing badminton better than playing football
4. I do not like playing marble better than playing football
5. You like donut better than cake.
2.Would Rather
Rumus :
a) Subject + would rather + Noun + than + Noun
b) Subject + would rather + Verb ing + than + Verb ing
Contoh dalam kalimat :
1. She would rather chocolate than candy
2. Aldi would rather playing game than doing homework
3. Ronaldo would rather dribbling than passing
4. I would rather joging than riding bike.
5. They would rather going to the beach than staying at home.
3.Prefer
Rumus :
a) Subject + Prefer + to Infinitive
b) Subject + Prefer + Noun + to + Noun
c) Subject + Prefer + Gerund + to + Gerund
Contoh dalam kalimat :
1. I prefer to watch movie
2. She prefer chocolate than candy
3. She prefer making a cake than making an ice cream
4. You prefer to go to beach
4.Would prefer
Rumus :
a. Subject + would prefer + Noun + rather than + Noun
b. Subject + would prefer + Verb ing + rather than + Verb ing
c. Subject + would prefer + to infinitif + rather than + verb 1.
Contoh dalam kalimat :
1. Aldi would prefer chocolate rather than candy
2. She would prefer reading novel rather than playing game
3. Aisyah would prefer to go to the beach rather than go to mall
4. They would prefer meatball rather than fried tofu
5. You would prefer dragon ball rather than naruto.
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